Work We Do - CBSE Class 3 EVS Chapter 12

Understanding "Work We Do"

In our daily lives, we see many people doing different kinds of work. This work is called an 'occupation' or a 'profession'. Think about the people around you: your parents, your neighbours, the shopkeeper, or the bus driver. Each person is doing something that helps themselves and others. Some people work in offices, some work in fields, and some work in hospitals. Every job is important because it fulfills a need in society. Without farmers, we wouldn't have food. Without teachers, we wouldn't learn. Without doctors, who would take care of us when we are sick? This chapter helps us understand and respect all these different types of work.

Exploring Different Professions

Our community is full of people with unique skills who perform different tasks. Let's look at some common professions and understand what they do:

• Doctor: A doctor helps us when we are sick or injured. They examine us, give us medicines, and advise us on how to stay healthy. They often work in hospitals or clinics.
• Teacher: A teacher helps children learn new things, read, write, and understand the world around them. They work in schools and guide students to become smart and responsible citizens.
• Farmer: Farmers are very important as they grow the food we eat, like wheat, rice, fruits, and vegetables. They work hard in their fields, planting seeds and taking care of crops.
• Police Officer: Police officers help keep our communities safe. They maintain law and order, catch thieves, and help people in trouble.
• Tailor: A tailor stitches clothes for us. They use cloth, thread, and a sewing machine to make shirts, pants, dresses, and many other garments that fit us perfectly.
• Postman: A postman delivers letters, parcels, and postcards to our homes. They help us stay connected with our friends and family who live far away.
• Shopkeeper: A shopkeeper sells us things we need every day, like food, snacks, stationery, and household items. They run shops or markets.
• Cleaner/Sweeper: Cleaners keep our streets, homes, and public places clean and tidy. Their work helps to keep our environment healthy and pleasant.

Every job, big or small, contributes to making our society function smoothly and comfortably. We should respect everyone's work.

How Different Jobs Help Each Other

• Building a House: Think about building a house. It needs many people! An architect designs it, labourers dig foundations, masons lay bricks, carpenters make doors and windows, and electricians fit the lights. All these people work together to make a house.
• Getting Food on Your Plate: This is a long journey! A farmer grows the grains or vegetables. A transporter (like a truck driver) brings them to the market. A shopkeeper sells them. Then, your parents cook them for you. Everyone plays a part!
• A Sick Person Getting Better: When someone is sick, a doctor diagnoses the illness. A chemist gives the medicines. A nurse helps the patient in the hospital. Even the cleaner keeps the hospital hygienic. All this work helps the patient recover.
• Wearing New Clothes: First, a farmer grows cotton. Then, a mill worker turns cotton into fabric. A tailor stitches the fabric into clothes. Finally, a shopkeeper sells them to you. It's a team effort!

Remembering the Importance of Every Job

When answering questions about 'Work We Do', always remember that every job is important and valuable. Whether it's a doctor or a cleaner, everyone's contribution makes our community better. Don't forget to mention how different jobs help each other. For example, a farmer provides food, and a teacher educates the farmer's children. Show that you understand the interconnectedness of work in society. Respect for labour is a key takeaway from this chapter.

Practice Questions with Solutions

• Q: Who helps us when we fall sick and need medicine?
  A: Step 1: Think about who takes care of ill people.
  Step 2: Recall the profession associated with healing and health.
  Final answer: A doctor helps us when we fall sick and need medicine.

• Q: What work does a postman do for us?
  A: Step 1: Remember what a postman carries.
  Step 2: Think about where these items go.
  Final answer: A postman delivers letters, cards, and parcels to our homes.

• Q: Name two people who help keep our surroundings clean.
  A: Step 1: Consider who is responsible for cleanliness in public areas.
  Step 2: Think of common jobs related to sweeping and cleaning.
  Final answer: A cleaner or a sweeper helps keep our surroundings clean.

• Q: Who grows the food that we eat every day?
  A: Step 1: Think about where fruits, vegetables, and grains come from.
  Step 2: Identify the person who works in fields to produce food.
  Final answer: A farmer grows the food that we eat every day.

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