Hu Tu Tu Hu Tu Tu Class 4 NCERT EVS Chapter Guide

What This Chapter Teaches

“Hu Tu Tu Hu Tu Tu” is based on kabaddi, a traditional Indian game played in many villages, towns and schools. A player goes into the other team’s side while continuously saying “hu tu tu” or “kabaddi-kabaddi”. This shows breath control because the player must not take another breath during the raid. The chapter helps us notice that games build more than strong bodies. They teach us to follow rules, trust teammates, accept winning and losing, and respect skilled players. It also asks an important EVS question: should any game be only for boys or only for girls? The answer is no. Everyone should get a fair chance to play and learn.

Important Words in the Chapter

Kabaddi or Hu Tu Tu

A team game in which one player enters the opposite side, tries to touch players, and returns while chanting without taking a breath.

Raider

The player who goes into the other team’s court to touch opponents and come back to their own side.

Defenders

The players who try to stop the raider from returning safely to their side.

Teamwork

Working together, helping each other, and planning as a group instead of playing only for oneself.

Fair play

Playing honestly by following rules, accepting the referee’s decision, and respecting both teams.

How One Kabaddi Raid Works

1. Step 1: The raider enters — One player crosses the middle line into the opposite team’s area while continuously saying “hu tu tu” or “kabaddi-kabaddi”. This proves the player is using one breath.
2. Step 2: The raider tries to score — The raider attempts to touch one or more defenders. The raider must be alert because defenders may surround or catch them.
3. Step 3: The defenders plan together — Defenders do not run randomly. They watch the raider’s movement, communicate silently or quickly, and try to stop the raider from crossing back.
4. Step 4: The result is decided — If the raider returns without taking another breath after touching someone, the raider’s team scores. If the defenders stop the raider, the defending team gains the point.

NCERT-Style Worked Examples

• Example 1: Why does a kabaddi player keep saying “hu tu tu” without stopping? Step 1: Notice that the sound is made continuously during the raid. Step 2: If the player stops, it may show that they took another breath. Step 3: So the chant checks breath control and makes the game fair. Final answer: The player keeps saying “hu tu tu” to show that the raid is being done in one breath.
• Example 2: A girl in the class wants to play kabaddi, but some children say it is only for boys. What should you say? Step 1: Think about the chapter’s message: games are for everyone. Step 2: Kabaddi needs practice, strength, speed and courage, not just being a boy or a girl. Step 3: A fair school gives equal chances to all children. Final answer: I would say girls and boys both can play kabaddi if they are interested and follow the rules.
• Example 3: Why is teamwork important in kabaddi? Step 1: A raider may be fast, but defenders can stop the raider only by planning together. Step 2: Team members must trust each other and cover different spaces. Step 3: Without teamwork, players may collide, leave gaps or miss chances. Final answer: Teamwork is important because kabaddi is won by planning, helping and acting together.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Answers

Do not write that kabaddi is only a running game. Mention breathing, chanting, touching, returning and teamwork. Avoid saying that girls cannot play rough games; the chapter clearly supports equal opportunity. In EVS answers, use simple real-life examples such as school teams, playground rules, practice and fair play. For 2–3 mark questions, write a complete reason, not just one word like “teamwork” or “strength”.

Practice Questions with Solutions

• Q: What is the main rule about chanting in hu tu tu or kabaddi? A: Step 1: The raider must keep saying “hu tu tu” or “kabaddi-kabaddi” while entering the other side. Step 2: The chant should not stop during the raid because it shows the player has not taken another breath. Final answer: The main rule is that the raider must chant continuously in one breath during the raid.
• Q: Name two qualities a good kabaddi player needs and explain why. A: Step 1: A player needs breath control because the raid is done while chanting continuously. Step 2: A player also needs quick thinking because defenders may catch or surround them suddenly. Final answer: A good kabaddi player needs breath control and quick thinking to raid safely and play well.
• Q: How do defenders show teamwork in kabaddi? A: Step 1: Defenders watch the raider carefully and do not all rush without thinking. Step 2: They stand in useful positions, support each other and try to stop the raider together. Final answer: Defenders show teamwork by planning together, covering space and helping one another stop the raider.
• Q: Why should girls and boys both be allowed to play games like kabaddi? A: Step 1: Games help all children become stronger, healthier and more confident. Step 2: Skill in games comes from interest, practice and effort, not from being a girl or a boy. Final answer: Girls and boys should both be allowed to play kabaddi because everyone deserves a fair chance to learn and enjoy sports.

Frequently Asked Questions